Waferpedia

Tegal

981

LegacyEtch150mmIntroduced Produced 1999–Tegal 981 family
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Tegal981
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Wafer size

150mm

Produced

1999–

Gas delivery

precise photoresist descum[2]

What it is

The Tegal 981 is a plasma etch system for thin film head fabrication.[2][1]

The Tegal 981 ACS is a plasma etch reactor for semiconductor processing with a wafer size range of 150mm to 200mm.[3]

How it works

The Tegal 981 achieves photoresist descum with 4:1 anisotropy at low processing temperatures in oxygen-free plasmas.[2][1]

The 981 ACS uses a wide-gap RF diode reactor and is suited to low-temperature plasma etch for delicate organic materials and damage-sensitive devices without wafer clamps or electrostatic chucks.[3]

Where it fits in the process flow

The Tegal 981 is used for photoresist descum in thin film head fabrication, and the 981 ACS serves non-critical silicon nitride and photoresist trim processing in semiconductor manufacturing.[2][3]

Applications

The Tegal 981 is used for thin film head and MR/GMR read-write head fabrication.[2][1]

The 981 ACS serves traditional CMOS and bipolar silicon semiconductor manufacturing, GaAs, InP, and SiGe compound semiconductors, MEMS, advanced packaging, thin film head work, and bio-chip nanotechnology.[3]

  • thin film head fabrication
  • photoresist trim processing for the semiconductor industry
  • non-critical silicon nitride processing
  • traditional CMOS and Bipolar silicon semiconductor industry
  • GaAs compound semiconductors
  • InP compound semiconductors
  • SiGe compound semiconductors
  • MEMS
  • advanced packaging
  • Bio-Chip nanotechnology

What do the numbers mean?

Wafer handling2

wafer size variant
150mm–200mm[3]
Accurate?
Variant wafer size
150mm–200mm[3]
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Gas & chemistry4

etch result
precise photoresist descum[2]
Accurate?
plasma chemistry
oxygen-free plasmas[2]
Accurate?
Primary function
precise photoresist descum[2]
Accurate?
Variant application
non-critical silicon nitride and photoresist trim processing[3]
Accurate?

Configuration & options7

process type
plasma etch system[2]
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application focus
thin film head fabrication[1]
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anisotropy
4:1[2]
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processing temperature
low processing temperatures[2]
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Status
In Storage 8"[4]
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Process type
plasma etch[2]
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Variant designation
981 ACS[3]
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Vintage & configurations

  1. 1999-09-21Production start[1]

    Introduced as the model 6550 press release states Tegal had already established itself in thin film head fabrication with its 981 Series plasma etch tool by Sept. 21, 1999.

Documented models & variants

DesignationGenerationVintageChangesSource
981 ACS——Marketed as a version for 150mm–200mm wafers; described as the market leader in non-critical silicon nitride and photoresist trim processing, with a wide gap RF diode reactor and no wafer clamps or electrostatics chucks.web.archive.org[3]
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What replaced it?

  • siblingTegal 6550— Described alongside the 981 as another Tegal plasma etch system for thin film head fabrication applications.source[1]
  • siblingTegal 983— The source describes the 981 as a diode plasma etch tool in the same product family.source[5]

What does it need to run?

Site utility requirements, footprint, and infrastructure needed to install and operate this tool. Sourced from public records.

  • etch resultprecise photoresist descum[2]
  • plasma chemistryoxygen-free plasmas[2]
  • Primary functionprecise photoresist descum[2]
  • Variant applicationnon-critical silicon nitride and photoresist trim processing[3]

Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

Why is control important in this class of tool?General reference — not yet source-verified

The etch must remove the intended material without excessive attack on protected areas, so chamber conditions and process chemistry must be managed carefully.

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the 981 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the 981 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the 981 are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the 981 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the 981 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

  • No publicly hosted manuals, SOPs, or datasheets for the 981 are on record.

    Answerable by: university cleanroom staff or an OEM application specialist

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Sources & citations

Sources (5)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]web.archive.org — web.archive.orgweb.archive.org
  2. [2]web.archive.org — web.archive.orgweb.archive.org
  3. [3]web.archive.org — web.archive.orgweb.archive.org
  4. [4]dealer listingwotol.com
  5. [5]web.archive.orgweb.archive.org
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Last updated Oct 5, 2026.

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