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Nikon

Nikon D90

Introduced Produced 2008–Nikon Nikon D90 family
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The Nikon D90 is a digital single-lens reflex camera introduced in 2008. The Nikon D90 was the first SLR camera to record video.[1]

Nikon logo
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Produced

2008–

Optics

first SLR camera to record video[1]

What it is

The Nikon D90 is a digital single-lens reflex camera.[4][2]

The Nikon D90 uses a Nikon F bayonet mount and a DX-format sensor.[4][2]

How it works

The Nikon D90 uses a 12.3-megapixel CMOS image sensor and EXPEED image processing.[3]

The Nikon D90 includes autofocus, exposure metering, live view, and in-camera image editing functions.[4]

Applications

The Nikon D90 is used for still photography and motion capture.[4][3]

The Nikon D90 supports interchangeable F-mount lenses, SD and SDHC storage media, and built-in flash use.[4]

What do the numbers mean?

Optics & imaging5

notable feature
first SLR camera to record video[1]
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Type
Single-lens reflex digital camera[2]
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Lens mount
Nikon F mount (with AF coupling and AF contacts)[2]
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Viewfinder
Eye-level pentaprism single-lens reflex viewfinder[4]
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Viewfinder magnification
0.94x (approx.)[4]
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Dimensions & facilities3

Approximate dimensions
5.2 x 4.1 x 3 in. (132 x 103 x 77 mm)[4]
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Approximate weight
22 oz. (620 g)[4]
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Metering system
420 pixel RGB sensor 3D Color Matrix Metering II, center-weighted, spot[4]
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Configuration & options16

introduced
2008[1]
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category
mid-range DSLR[1]
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Effective pixels
12.3 million[2]
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Image sensor
23.6 x 15.8 mm CMOS sensor[2]
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Total pixels
12.9 million[2]
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Image size (pixels)
4,288 x 2,848 [L], 3,216 x 2,136 [M], 2,144 x 1,424 [S][2]
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Storage media
SD memory cards, SDHC compliant[2]
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ISO sensitivity
ISO 200 to 3200[3]
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Expanded ISO sensitivity
Lo 1 (ISO 100 equivalent) to Hi 1 (ISO 6400 equivalent)[4]
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Autofocus system
11-point AF system with Face Priority[3]
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AF points
11 focus points (including 1 cross-type sensor)[4]
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Continuous shooting
Up to 4.5 frames per second[4]
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Viewfinder frame coverage
96% (approx.)[4]
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LCD monitor
3-inch super-density 920,000-dot color LCD monitor[3]
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Movie recording
VGA 640x424 / 24 fps, QVGA 320x216 / 24 fps, movie with sound[4]
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Battery
EN-EL3e Lithium-ion Battery[4]
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Vintage & configurations

  1. 2008Production start[1]

    The Nikon D90 was introduced in 2008.

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Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What is the sensor format of the Nikon D90?

The Nikon D90 uses a 23.6 mm by 15.8 mm DX-format CMOS sensor.[4][2]

What is the effective resolution of the Nikon D90?

The Nikon D90 has 12.3 million effective pixels.[4][2]

What video modes does the Nikon D90 support?

The Nikon D90 supports 640 x 424 at 24 fps, 320 x 216 at 24 fps, and 1280 x 720 at 24 fps with sound.[4][3]

What storage media does the Nikon D90 use?

The Nikon D90 uses SD and SDHC memory cards.[4][2]

What autofocus system does the Nikon D90 use?

The Nikon D90 uses an 11-point autofocus system.[4][3]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the Nikon D90 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • No publicly documented variants, configuration options, or revision breakpoints of the Nikon D90 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM product catalog or an engineer who ordered or specified the tool

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the Nikon D90 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the Nikon D90 are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the Nikon D90 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

  • No publicly documented compatible parts, consumables, or accessories for the Nikon D90 are on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM parts catalog or a service engineer

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Sources & citations

Sources (4)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]en.wikipedia.org — en.wikipedia.orgen.wikipedia.org
  2. [2]manualslib.com — manualslib.commanualslib.com
  3. [3]manualslib.com — manualslib.commanualslib.com
  4. [4]nikonusa.com — nikonusa.comnikonusa.com
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Last updated Oct 4, 2026.

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