Waferpedia

Lam Research

Rainbow 4720

EtchLam Research Rainbow 4720 family
Research Quality: 30% complete

Provisional entry — research in progress

This page was generated automatically from cited public sources and hasn't completed the full research pass yet. Every specification shown carries its source; more detail is added as research completes.

The Lam Research Rainbow 4720 is an etch tool designed for 8-inch (200mm) wafers. The Rainbow 4720 Dry variant is a dry etch system, and the Rainbow 4720 Metal Etch variant is configured for metal etch applications.[1][2]

Lam Research logo
Fig. — Manufacturer logo, not a photo of this toolWikimedia Commons (see file page for license)

What it is

The Rainbow 4720 processes 8-inch wafers. The system is configured as a metal etcher.[3][1]

How it works

General reference — not yet source-verified

Plasma etching systems remove material from a wafer surface through the action of chemically reactive ions generated in a low-pressure gas discharge. In a single-wafer etcher such as the Rainbow series, the wafer is placed on a powered electrode inside a vacuum chamber, and process gases are introduced and ignited into a plasma. The ions accelerated toward the wafer surface produce anisotropic etch profiles.

Where it fits in the process flow

General reference — not yet source-verified

Metal etch is performed after metal deposition and photoresist patterning. The etch step removes unwanted metal from the wafer, leaving the desired interconnect lines. Downstream processes typically include resist stripping and subsequent dielectric deposition or passivation.

Applications

The Rainbow 4720 is used for metal etching processes.[1]

What do the numbers mean?

Wafer handling1

Wafer Size
8 inch (200mm)[3]
Accurate?

Vintage & configurations

Documented models & variants

DesignationGenerationVintageChangesSource
Rainbow 4720 Dry——Dry etch variantwaferpedia.com[2]
Rainbow 4720 Metal Etch——Metal etch variantsemistarcorp.com[1]
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Where are the manuals?

Generated from public-source data on file. Enter your email to access — nothing is published; details are routed privately.

Not publicly documented

Field notes

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Frequently asked questions

What wafer size does the Lam Research Rainbow 4720 support?

The Rainbow 4720 supports 8-inch wafers.[3][1]

What type of etching is the Rainbow 4720 used for?

The system is used for metal etching.[1]

Who manufactured the Rainbow 4720?

The Rainbow 4720 was manufactured by Lam Research.[3][1]

Not publicly documented

The following facts about the Rainbow 4720 are absent from this record as of this revision. First-hand knowledge or a citation closes a gap; every submission is reviewed before publication.

  • Fewer than 3 independently cited specifications for the Rainbow 4720 are on record; the remainder await public documentation.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet, a cleanroom equipment inventory, or an engineer who operated or installed it

  • No publicly documented production dates or lifecycle milestones (introduction, end of production, EOL) for the Rainbow 4720 are on record.

    Answerable by: OEM historical records or a trade-press announcement

  • The control-system platform and OS era of the Rainbow 4720 are not on record.

    Answerable by: an engineer who operated it or OEM installation records

  • No publicly documented failure modes or field errata for the Rainbow 4720 are on record.

    Answerable by: a field service engineer, process engineer, or maintenance technician

  • The process node or technology generation of the Rainbow 4720 is not on record.

    Answerable by: an OEM datasheet or a fab qualification report

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Sources & citations

Sources (3)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]semistarcorp.com — semistarcorp.comsemistarcorp.com
  2. [2]waferpedia.com — waferpedia.comwaferpedia.com
  3. [3]Equipment inventory listing
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Last updated Sep 30, 2026.

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