Waferpedia

Comparison ledger

HMR900versusPhotonic Professional GT

Hamatech HMR900, Nanoscribe Photonic Professional GT, side by side. Every value shown is drawn from the cited encyclopedia entries.

Side-by-side comparison of selected equipment models
Attribute
HMR900Hamatech
OEMHamatechNanoscribe
CategoryLithographyLithography
Wafer size4"4"
Process node——
Introduced——
Production run——
Lifecycle——
Lifecycle milestones——
Control system——
Generation——
FamilyHamatech HMR900Nanoscribe Photonic Professional GT
Cited variants—
  • Photonic Professional GT+[1]
Specifications
Tool typeMask processor[2]3D nanoprinter[1]
Primary useCr-plate wet processing or cleaning[2]—
Installed mediaDeveloping exposed resist (AZ 351B developer), Cr wet etching (TechniEtch Cr N°1), and resist stripping (AZ 400K non-diluted)[2]—
Substrate sizeSquare plates up to 7" x 7"[2]—
Supported chuck sizes4" x 4", 5" x 5", 6" x 6", and 7" x 7" square plates[2]—
LoadingManual loading and unloading of substrates[2]—
RotationDirect and reverse rotation (CW, CCW)[2]—
Speed accuracy+/-1 rpm[2]—
Programmable recipes20 recipes with 50 steps each[2]—
Substrate fixationMechanical side edge substrate fixation; chucks for Cr plates do not use vacuum clamping[2]—
Substrate handlingManual loading and unloading[2]—
Chuck size4" x 4", 5" x 5", 6" x 6", 7" x 7" square plates[2]—
Recipe capacity20 recipes, 50 steps each[2]—
Chemical mediaAZ 351B developer, TechniEtch Cr N°1, AZ 400K non-diluted, with DI water rinse and drying[2]—
Equipment typeMask processor[2]—
Process typeCr-plate wet processing or cleaning[2]—
Chemical treatment 1Developing exposed resist with AZ 351B developer[2]—
Chemical treatment 2Cr wet etching with TechniEtch Cr N°1[2]—
Chemical treatment 3Resist stripping with AZ 400K non-diluted[2]—
Rinse and dryIntermediate DI water rinse steps and final drying[2]—
Supported mask and reticle types4, 5 and 7 inch masks for mask-aligner usage; 6 inch reticules for DUV stepper usage[2]—
Recipe capability20 recipes with 50 steps each can be programmed[2]—
Operationmanual loading and unloading of the substrates[2]—
Substrate formatsquare plates up to 7" x 7"[2]—
Supported plate sizes4" x 4", 5" x 5", 6" x 6", 7" x 7"[2]—
Chuck typemulti-size chuck for square plates[2]—
Acceleration / speed accuracysmooth acceleration and speed accuracy +/-1 rpm[2]—
Process stepsdeveloping exposed resist, Cr wet etching, resist stripping, intermediate DI water rinse steps, and final drying[2]—
Machine type—3D nanoprinter[1]
Process—two-photon absorption[1]
Laser wavelength—780 nm[1]
Laser type—femtosecond laser[1]
Objectives—20x (air), 10x (immersion), 25x (immersion), 63x (immersion)[1]
63x objective resolution—< 200 nm lateral dimensions; < 700 nm z-height[1]
25x objective resolution—< 600 nm x-/y- diameter; < 2 µm z-height[1]
10x objective resolution—< 1.2 µm x-/y- diameter; < 6 µm z-height[1]
20x objective resolution—< 800 nm x-/y- diameter; < 5 µm z-height[1]
Piezo-stage travel range—300 µm in all directions[1]
Coarse stage precision—lower than 1.5 µm[1]
High-resolution mode objective—63x NA1.4, 360 µm working distance[1]
Micro- to mesoscale mode objective—25x NA0.8, 380 µm working distance[1]
FAST macroscale mode objective—10x NA0.3, 700 µm working distance[1]
Standard substrates—quartz, silicon, ITO-coated glass, 170 µm-thick borosilicate, microscope slides up to 26 x 76 mm, 4 inch wafers, 2 inch wafers[1]
Laser—Infrared femtosecond laser, 780 nm[1]
Resolution (lateral)—< 200 nm (with 63x objective)[1]
Resolution (vertical)—< 700 nm (with 63x objective)[1]
Max write area (block-free field)—1000 µm (with 10x objective)[1]
Max structure volume—~10 mm³ (FAST macroscale mode, 10x objective)[1]
Stage travel (piezo)—300 µm in all directions[1]
Pattern generation software—Describe (slicing/hatching, converts .STL to exposure jobs)[1]
Sample formats—25x25 mm² fused-silica, ITO-coated glass, silicon; 30 mm borosilicate; microscope slides up to 26x76 mm²; 4-inch and 2-inch wafers, thickness 350-550 µm[1]
Resolution (63x immersion)—Lateral <200 nm, axial <700 nm[1]
Resolution (25x immersion)—Lateral <600 nm, axial <2 µm[1]
Resolution (10x immersion)—Lateral <1.2 µm, axial <6 µm[1]
Resolution (20x air)—Lateral <800 nm, axial <5 µm[1]
Piezo stage travel—300 µm in all directions[1]
Motorized XY stage range—100 x 100 mm[3]
Photoresists—IP-Dip2, IP-S, IP-Q, IP-Visio, IP-PDMS, IPX-Q, IPX-Clear[1]
Substrates—25x25 mm fused silica, ITO-coated glass, silicon, 30 mm borosilicate, microscope slides, 4-inch and 2-inch wafers[1]
Software—Describe (slicing/hatching), Nanowrite (operation)[1]
File formats—STL, DXF, GWL[1]
Writing modes—Dip-in laser lithography (DiLL), direct laser writing (DLW)[1]
Maximum structure height (various modes)—10x DILL (IP-Q): 8 mm; 25x DILL (IP-S): 3 mm; 63x DILL (IP-Dip): 3 mm; Oil immersion (63x, 170 µm glass): 150 µm[4]
Exposure mechanism—Two-photon absorption[1]
Photoresist compatibility—UV-sensitive photoresists including standard i-line photoresists[1]
Scanning methods—PiezoScan mode (piezo-stage) and GalvoScan mode (galvo-mirrors)[1]
Objective magnifications—20x (air), 10x (immersion), 25x (immersion), 63x (immersion)[1]
Highest resolution—< 200nm lateral dimensions (with 63x objective)[1]
Voxel aspect ratio—Oval shape, typical aspect ratio (z-/x- axis) of about 3.5[1]
High resolution mode (3D SF) objective—63x NA1.4, 360um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 200 µm[1]
Micro- to mesoscale mode (3D MF) objective—25x NA0.8, 380um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 400 µm[1]
FAST macroscale mode (3D LF) objective—10x NA0.3, 700um working distance, block-free printing field Ø 1000 µm[1]
Supported input format—CAD-generated 3D structure with .STL format[1]
Tilt-correction option—Available (piezo-scan mode only)[1]
Alignment option—Available on existing wafer/sample topography[1]
Exposure method—two-photon absorption[1]
High-resolution mode block-free printing field—200 µm diameter[1]
Micro- to mesoscale mode block-free printing field—400 µm diameter[1]
FAST macroscale mode block-free printing field—1000 µm diameter[1]
Listed sample holders and substrates—25 x 25 mm² fused-silica substrate, 25 x 25 mm² ITO-coated glass substrate, 25 x 25 mm² silicon substrate, ∅ 30 mm thin borosilicate substrate, microscope slides up to 26 x 76 mm², 4 inch wafers, and 2 inch wafers[1]
Objective specifications—63X immersion, 25X immersion, 10X immersion, and 20X for air[3]
Sample holders—4 inch wafers, thickness between 350 and 550 um[1]
File format—STL[1]
Job code—GWL[1]
Supported materials—UV-sensitive photoresists, including standard i-line photoresists[1]
Galvo scanning—ultrafast galvo-mirrors scan the laser focal point in x- and y-directions[1]

Plan your fab

Building a Lithography process? Get a complete equipment list.

Open the fab equipment planner →
Sources (4)Every fact above is drawn from these public sources
  1. [1]epfl.chepfl.ch
  2. [2]epfl.chepfl.ch
  3. [3]ncf.uic.eduncf.uic.edu
  4. [4]nanofab.utah.edunanofab.utah.edu